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miR-203a regulates proliferation, migration, and apoptosis by targeting glycogen synthase kinase-3β in human renal cell carcinoma

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Tumor Biology

Abstract

MicroRNAs play a crucial role in cancer progression and metastasis. miR-203a has been identified as a tumor suppressor in various cancers. However, its functions in renal cell carcinoma have not been illustrated. In this study, we detected the miR-203a expression in renal cell carcinoma and evaluated its association with clinical features. Overexpression of miR-203a was found in renal cell carcinoma tissues and renal cell carcinoma cells. High miR-203a expression is correlated with tumor stage and short overall survival time. Bioinformatics and luciferase assay confirmed that glycogen synthase kinase-3β was a target gene of miR-203a. Silencing of miR-203a could inhibit cell proliferation and migration, arrest them in G1 phase, and promote apoptosis in vitro. miR-203a promotes the progression of renal cell carcinoma and predicts a poor prognosis.

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Acknowledgments

The study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation (81370699).

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Correspondence to Junhua Zheng or Yunfei Xu.

Additional information

Guanghui Hu and Peng Lai contributed equally to this work.

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Hu, G., Lai, P., Liu, M. et al. miR-203a regulates proliferation, migration, and apoptosis by targeting glycogen synthase kinase-3β in human renal cell carcinoma. Tumor Biol. 35, 11443–11453 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-014-2476-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-014-2476-x

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